iCAx开思网

标题: 无锡产品设计主要哪些原则 [打印本页]

作者: 小酷酷 时间: 2014-11-6 16:51
标题: 无锡产品设计主要哪些原则

1、信息原则：设计过程中的信息主要有市场信息、科学技术信息、技术测试信息和加工工艺信息等。设计人员应全面、充分、正确和可靠地掌握与设计有关的各种信息。用这些信息来正确引导产品规划、方案设计与详细设计，并使设计不断改进提高。

2、收敛原则：为了寻求一个崭新的产品，在构思功能原理方案时，采用发散思维;为了得到一个新型产品，则必须综合多种信息，实行收敛思维。在发散思维基础上进行收敛思维，通常都会取得很好的效果。

3、时间原则：加快设计研制时间，以抢先占领市场。同时，在设计时，要预测产品研制阶段内同类产品可能发生的变化，保证设计的产品投入市场后不至于沦为过时货。

4、需求原则：产品的功能要求来自于需求。产品要满足客观的需求，这是一切设计最基本的出发点。不考虑客观需要会造成产品的积压和浪费。客观需求是随着时间、地点的不同而发生变化的，这种变化了的需求是设计升级换代产品的依据。客观需求有显需求和隐需求之分，显需求的发展可导致产品的不断改进、升级、更新、换代;隐需求的开发会导致创造发明，形成新颖的产品。

5、优化原则：这属于广义优化，包括方案择优、设计参数优化、总体方案优化。也就是高效、优质、经济地完成设计任务。

6、效益原则：设计中必须讲求效益，既要考虑技术经济效益，又要考虑社会效益。

7、系统原则：每个机械产品都可以看做一个待定的技术系统，设计产品就是用系统论的方法来求出功能结构系统，通过分析、综合与评价决策，使产品达到综合最优。

8、创新原则：设计人员的大胆创新，有利于冲破各种传统观念和惯例的束缚，创造发明出各种各样原理独特、结构新颖的机械产品。

9、效益原则：设计中必须讲求效益，既要考虑技术经济效益，又要考虑社会效益。

10、继承原则：将前人的成果，有批判地吸收，推陈出新，加以发扬，为我所用，这就是继承原则。设计人员悟性地掌握继承原则，可以事半功倍进行创新设计，可以集中主要精力去解决设计中的主要问题。

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=155

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=183

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=187

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=184

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=188

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=222

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=225

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=231

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=224

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=228

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=232

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=234

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=236

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=240

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=242

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=233

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=235

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=239

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=241

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=243

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=245

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=251

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=248

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=250

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=254

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=256

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=259

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=261

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=253

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=255

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=257

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=263

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=265

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=269

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=264

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=276

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=273

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=275

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=277

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=286

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=288

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=290

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=285

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=287

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=289

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=291

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=293

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=295

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=297

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=299

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=292

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=294

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=296

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=298

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=300

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=302

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=306

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=301

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=303

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=307

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=7&id=308

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=311

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=313

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=315

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=317

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=310

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=314

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=324

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=327

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=332

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=328

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=335

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=339

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=341

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=343

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=336

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=338

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=340

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=342

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=344

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=346

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=348

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=350

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=352

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=345

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=347

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=355

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=357

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=354

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=356

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=358

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=360

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=362

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=366

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=370

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=363

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=367

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=369

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=371

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=373

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=375

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=377

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=379

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=374

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=376

https://www.bamudesign.com/gongye/news_show.asp?classid=76&id=378

作者: 青春老男孩2013 时间: 2014-11-6 22:54
很好的资料谢谢啦~~~

欢迎光临 iCAx开思网 (https://www.icax.org/)